033d019ce2
Changes in 4.9.77 dm bufio: fix shrinker scans when (nr_to_scan < retain_target) mac80211: Add RX flag to indicate ICV stripped ath10k: rebuild crypto header in rx data frames KVM: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in write_mmio can: gs_usb: fix return value of the "set_bittiming" callback IB/srpt: Disable RDMA access by the initiator MIPS: Validate PR_SET_FP_MODE prctl(2) requests against the ABI of the task MIPS: Factor out NT_PRFPREG regset access helpers MIPS: Guard against any partial write attempt with PTRACE_SETREGSET MIPS: Consistently handle buffer counter with PTRACE_SETREGSET MIPS: Fix an FCSR access API regression with NT_PRFPREG and MSA MIPS: Also verify sizeof `elf_fpreg_t' with PTRACE_SETREGSET MIPS: Disallow outsized PTRACE_SETREGSET NT_PRFPREG regset accesses kvm: vmx: Scrub hardware GPRs at VM-exit platform/x86: wmi: Call acpi_wmi_init() later x86/acpi: Handle SCI interrupts above legacy space gracefully ALSA: pcm: Remove incorrect snd_BUG_ON() usages ALSA: pcm: Add missing error checks in OSS emulation plugin builder ALSA: pcm: Abort properly at pending signal in OSS read/write loops ALSA: pcm: Allow aborting mutex lock at OSS read/write loops ALSA: aloop: Release cable upon open error path ALSA: aloop: Fix inconsistent format due to incomplete rule ALSA: aloop: Fix racy hw constraints adjustment x86/acpi: Reduce code duplication in mp_override_legacy_irq() zswap: don't param_set_charp while holding spinlock lan78xx: use skb_cow_head() to deal with cloned skbs sr9700: use skb_cow_head() to deal with cloned skbs smsc75xx: use skb_cow_head() to deal with cloned skbs cx82310_eth: use skb_cow_head() to deal with cloned skbs xhci: Fix ring leak in failure path of xhci_alloc_virt_device() 8021q: fix a memory leak for VLAN 0 device ip6_tunnel: disable dst caching if tunnel is dual-stack net: core: fix module type in sock_diag_bind RDS: Heap OOB write in rds_message_alloc_sgs() RDS: null pointer dereference in rds_atomic_free_op sh_eth: fix TSU resource handling sh_eth: fix SH7757 GEther initialization net: stmmac: enable EEE in MII, GMII or RGMII only ipv6: fix possible mem leaks in ipv6_make_skb() ethtool: do not print warning for applications using legacy API mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix NULL pointer deref net/sched: Fix update of lastuse in act modules implementing stats_update crypto: algapi - fix NULL dereference in crypto_remove_spawns() rbd: set max_segments to USHRT_MAX x86/microcode/intel: Extend BDW late-loading with a revision check KVM: x86: Add memory barrier on vmcs field lookup drm/vmwgfx: Potential off by one in vmw_view_add() kaiser: Set _PAGE_NX only if supported iscsi-target: Make TASK_REASSIGN use proper se_cmd->cmd_kref target: Avoid early CMD_T_PRE_EXECUTE failures during ABORT_TASK bpf: move fixup_bpf_calls() function bpf: refactor fixup_bpf_calls() bpf: prevent out-of-bounds speculation bpf, array: fix overflow in max_entries and undefined behavior in index_mask USB: serial: cp210x: add IDs for LifeScan OneTouch Verio IQ USB: serial: cp210x: add new device ID ELV ALC 8xxx usb: misc: usb3503: make sure reset is low for at least 100us USB: fix usbmon BUG trigger usbip: remove kernel addresses from usb device and urb debug msgs usbip: fix vudc_rx: harden CMD_SUBMIT path to handle malicious input usbip: vudc_tx: fix v_send_ret_submit() vulnerability to null xfer buffer staging: android: ashmem: fix a race condition in ASHMEM_SET_SIZE ioctl Bluetooth: Prevent stack info leak from the EFS element. uas: ignore UAS for Norelsys NS1068(X) chips e1000e: Fix e1000_check_for_copper_link_ich8lan return value. x86/Documentation: Add PTI description x86/cpu: Factor out application of forced CPU caps x86/cpufeatures: Make CPU bugs sticky x86/cpufeatures: Add X86_BUG_CPU_INSECURE x86/pti: Rename BUG_CPU_INSECURE to BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN x86/cpufeatures: Add X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V[12] x86/cpu: Merge bugs.c and bugs_64.c sysfs/cpu: Add vulnerability folder x86/cpu: Implement CPU vulnerabilites sysfs functions x86/cpu/AMD: Make LFENCE a serializing instruction x86/cpu/AMD: Use LFENCE_RDTSC in preference to MFENCE_RDTSC sysfs/cpu: Fix typos in vulnerability documentation x86/alternatives: Fix optimize_nops() checking x86/alternatives: Add missing '\n' at end of ALTERNATIVE inline asm x86/mm/32: Move setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_PCID) earlier objtool, modules: Discard objtool annotation sections for modules objtool: Detect jumps to retpoline thunks objtool: Allow alternatives to be ignored x86/asm: Use register variable to get stack pointer value x86/retpoline: Add initial retpoline support x86/spectre: Add boot time option to select Spectre v2 mitigation x86/retpoline/crypto: Convert crypto assembler indirect jumps x86/retpoline/entry: Convert entry assembler indirect jumps x86/retpoline/ftrace: Convert ftrace assembler indirect jumps x86/retpoline/hyperv: Convert assembler indirect jumps x86/retpoline/xen: Convert Xen hypercall indirect jumps x86/retpoline/checksum32: Convert assembler indirect jumps x86/retpoline/irq32: Convert assembler indirect jumps x86/retpoline: Fill return stack buffer on vmexit selftests/x86: Add test_vsyscall x86/retpoline: Remove compile time warning objtool: Fix retpoline support for pre-ORC objtool x86/pti/efi: broken conversion from efi to kernel page table Linux 4.9.77 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@google.com>
This directory attempts to document the ABI between the Linux kernel and userspace, and the relative stability of these interfaces. Due to the everchanging nature of Linux, and the differing maturity levels, these interfaces should be used by userspace programs in different ways. We have four different levels of ABI stability, as shown by the four different subdirectories in this location. Interfaces may change levels of stability according to the rules described below. The different levels of stability are: stable/ This directory documents the interfaces that the developer has defined to be stable. Userspace programs are free to use these interfaces with no restrictions, and backward compatibility for them will be guaranteed for at least 2 years. Most interfaces (like syscalls) are expected to never change and always be available. testing/ This directory documents interfaces that are felt to be stable, as the main development of this interface has been completed. The interface can be changed to add new features, but the current interface will not break by doing this, unless grave errors or security problems are found in them. Userspace programs can start to rely on these interfaces, but they must be aware of changes that can occur before these interfaces move to be marked stable. Programs that use these interfaces are strongly encouraged to add their name to the description of these interfaces, so that the kernel developers can easily notify them if any changes occur (see the description of the layout of the files below for details on how to do this.) obsolete/ This directory documents interfaces that are still remaining in the kernel, but are marked to be removed at some later point in time. The description of the interface will document the reason why it is obsolete and when it can be expected to be removed. removed/ This directory contains a list of the old interfaces that have been removed from the kernel. Every file in these directories will contain the following information: What: Short description of the interface Date: Date created KernelVersion: Kernel version this feature first showed up in. Contact: Primary contact for this interface (may be a mailing list) Description: Long description of the interface and how to use it. Users: All users of this interface who wish to be notified when it changes. This is very important for interfaces in the "testing" stage, so that kernel developers can work with userspace developers to ensure that things do not break in ways that are unacceptable. It is also important to get feedback for these interfaces to make sure they are working in a proper way and do not need to be changed further. How things move between levels: Interfaces in stable may move to obsolete, as long as the proper notification is given. Interfaces may be removed from obsolete and the kernel as long as the documented amount of time has gone by. Interfaces in the testing state can move to the stable state when the developers feel they are finished. They cannot be removed from the kernel tree without going through the obsolete state first. It's up to the developer to place their interfaces in the category they wish for it to start out in. Notable bits of non-ABI, which should not under any circumstances be considered stable: - Kconfig. Userspace should not rely on the presence or absence of any particular Kconfig symbol, in /proc/config.gz, in the copy of .config commonly installed to /boot, or in any invocation of the kernel build process. - Kernel-internal symbols. Do not rely on the presence, absence, location, or type of any kernel symbol, either in System.map files or the kernel binary itself. See Documentation/stable_api_nonsense.txt.